The ramparts of Galle Fort

Town guide · about 1.5–2 hours from Colombo

Galle Fort & Unawatuna: Our Favourites

The UNESCO-listed Dutch fort of Galle, its ramparts, churches and museums, the cafés of Pedlar Street and the beaches of Unawatuna, Dalawella and Koggala.

The back story

  1. The back story

    Galle Fort and the south coast, the back story

    Galle·In depth: the regions

    A Dutch fort town on a headland, then a string of beaches: Unawatuna, Weligama, Mirissa and Tangalle.

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  2. The back story

    Shopping in Galle Fort: posters, design, gems and how to buy well

    Galle Fort·In depth: shopping

    The lanes of Galle Fort are the best shopping on the south coast: vintage posters, handwoven textiles, design boutiques and gem shops on Church Street.

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What to see

  1. Dutch walls on the ocean

    Galle Fort & the ramparts

    Galle·UNESCO World Heritage Site

    The 17th-century Dutch fortifications around the old town of Galle, with the lighthouse and ocean views.

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  2. In a Dutch building

    National Museum, Galle

    Galle Fort·Museum

    A small national museum in one of the oldest Dutch buildings in the Fort.

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  3. Dutch church

    Dutch Reformed Church, Galle

    Galle Fort·Historic church

    An 18th-century Dutch church inside Galle Fort, its floor paved with old gravestones.

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  4. Sunset point

    Galle lighthouse and Flag Rock

    Galle Fort·Ramparts landmarks

    The white lighthouse on the south-eastern rampart and Flag Rock bastion, the best places for sunset in the Fort.

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  5. In a Dutch warehouse

    National Maritime Museum, Galle

    Galle Fort·Museum

    A maritime museum in the old Dutch warehouse by the Fort’s main gate.

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  6. Village life

    Martin Wickramasinghe Folk Museum

    Koggala·Museum and author’s house

    The birthplace of the writer Martin Wickramasinghe (1890–1976), with a folk museum of southern village life.

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  7. Iconic image

    Stilt fishermen of Koggala and Ahangama

    Koggala to Ahangama·Coastal tradition

    The fishermen perched on poles in the surf, one of the best-known images of Sri Lanka.

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  8. Low-country tea

    Handunugoda Tea Estate

    Ahangama·Tea estate and factory

    A low-country tea estate and factory near Ahangama, home of Herman Teas and its rare white tea.

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Beaches

  1. A sheltered bay near Galle

    Unawatuna

    Unawatuna·Beach

    A curved bay a few minutes east of Galle, with calm water in season and the Jungle Beach on the headland.

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  2. Swimming cove

    Jungle Beach and Rumassala

    Unawatuna·Sheltered cove

    A small, sheltered cove below Rumassala hill, next to Unawatuna, with the white Japanese Peace Pagoda on the hill above.

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Where to eat

  1. Views over the ramparts

    A Minute by Tuk Tuk

    Galle Fort · Old Dutch Hospital·Sri Lankan·$$

    A colourful Sri Lankan restaurant in Galle’s Old Dutch Hospital, with views across the ramparts to the sea.

    Old Dutch Hospital, Galle FortExplore View on map

  2. Fort café

    Pedlar’s Inn Café

    Galle Fort·Café·$$

    A popular café on Pedlar Street in Galle Fort, with a gelato shop a few doors away.

    92 Pedlar Street, Galle FortExplore View on map

  3. Fresh and healthy

    Poonie’s Kitchen

    Galle Fort·Café·$$

    A café in a Fort courtyard, known for fresh salads and lunches.

    63 Pedlar Street, Galle FortExplore View on map

  4. Since 1980

    Wijaya Beach

    Dalawella·Beach restaurant·$$

    A family-run beach restaurant at Dalawella, south of Unawatuna, open since 1980 and known for its pizzas.

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  5. Ocean view

    Ocean Bistro by Starbeans

    Galle Fort·Sea-view restaurant·$$

    A sea-view restaurant in Galle Fort from Starbeans, the café group behind The Barn in Ella.

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  6. Coffee and cake

    Kat’s Coffee

    Talpe·Café·$

    A cosy café near Unawatuna for specialty coffee and homemade cakes.

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Where to stay

  1. The old New Oriental Hotel

    Amangalla

    Galle Fort·Historic hotel·$$$$

    Aman’s hotel inside Galle Fort, in a Dutch-era building that was for generations the New Oriental Hotel.

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  2. A merchant’s mansion, 11 suites

    Galle Fort Hotel

    Galle Fort·Boutique hotel·$$$

    An 11-suite boutique hotel in one of the grand mansions of the Fort, around a courtyard and pool.

    Church Street, Galle FortExplore View on map

  3. By Geoffrey Bawa

    Jetwing Lighthouse

    Galle·Bawa-designed hotel·$$$

    A hotel by Geoffrey Bawa on the rocks just north of Galle, with a famous spiral staircase sculpture.

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  4. Inside the walls

    Fort Bazaar

    Galle Fort·Boutique hotel·$$$

    A boutique hotel in an old merchant’s house on Church Street, inside Galle Fort.

    28 Church Street, Galle FortExplore View on map

  5. Beachfront

    The Fortress Resort & Spa

    Koggala·Beach resort·$$$$

    A beachfront resort at Koggala, east of Galle, inspired by the architecture of the south.

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  6. On the lake

    Tri

    Koggala Lake·Eco-luxury boutique hotel·$$$$

    A small, design-led eco hotel on Koggala Lake, among cinnamon plantations.

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  7. Among the paddy fields

    Jetwing Kurulubedda

    Galle·Boutique hotel among paddies·$$$

    A boutique hotel set among paddy fields inland from Galle, with villas and a pool.

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  8. Hilltop house

    Sun House

    Galle·Boutique hotel·$$$

    A boutique hotel in a 19th-century merchant’s house on a hill above Galle harbour.

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Shopping

  1. Boutiques in old houses

    Galle Fort lanes

    Galle Fort·Shopping streets

    Church Street, Pedlar Street and Leyn Baan Street are lined with boutiques, jewellers, galleries and cafés.

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  2. Sri Lankan luxury toiletries

    Spa Ceylon

    Colombo, Galle & across the island·Ayurveda-inspired cosmetics·$$

    A Sri Lankan brand of Ayurveda-inspired bath and body products, with boutiques across the island and abroad.

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  3. Silk-making demonstration

    Natural Silk Factory

    Galle·Silk workshop and shop

    A silk workshop and shop near Galle, with live demonstrations of how silk is made.

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  4. Vintage posters

    Stick No Bills

    Galle Fort·Poster gallery and shop·$$

    A poster gallery and shop in Galle Fort, open since 2011, for restored vintage travel posters, prints and postcards of Ceylon.

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  5. Handwoven textiles

    Barefoot Galle

    Galle Fort·Design shop·$$

    The Galle shop of Barefoot, the Colombo design house, in a restored old house with a courtyard.

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  6. Dutch-house boutique

    KK The Collection

    Galle Fort·Boutique·$$$

    A boutique in a converted Dutch house in Galle Fort, linked to the KK Collection hotels, with clothing, homeware and art.

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  7. Church Street

    Aida Gems & Jewellery, Galle Fort

    Galle Fort·Gems and jewellery·$$$

    A gem and jewellery shop with a branch on Church Street in Galle Fort, and others in Galle and Bentota.

    39A Church Street, Galle FortExplore View on map

Getting there

  1. Colombo to Galle in about 1.5 hours

    Expressways

    Island-wide·Roads

    Toll expressways link the airport, Colombo, Galle and the south, and part of the way towards Kandy.

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  2. Hill line partly closed in 2026

    Trains & Sri Lanka Railways

    Island-wide·Railway

    The national railway: the coastal line to Galle and Matara, and the hill-country line, whose most scenic stretch runs from Nanu Oya (for Nuwara Eliya) to Ella and Badulla.

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